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Public Holiday Nationwide

Republic Proclamation Day

November 2028
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🏪 What's open

  • Banks Closed
  • Government offices Closed
  • Schools Closed
  • Shops Varies
  • Restaurants Reduced
  • Public transit Reduced
  • Stock market Closed
  • Post office Closed

📣 Traveler notes

Brazil is a highly diverse nation in South America, celebrated for its mix of urban life, beaches, and natural wonders like the Amazon and Iguazu Falls. Brazilian culture is a blend of indigenous, African, Asian, and European influences. Visitors can expect a vibrant mix of modern life and traditional customs.

  • Official holidays include New Year's Day, Carnaval (movable, typically late Feb/early Mar), Good Friday (movable), and Tiradentes (April 21).
  • Expect public transport (subway/city buses) and airports to operate on schedules, but large-scale social events can be variable.
  • Dress respectfully when visiting sites of religious or cultural importance.
  • Be aware that Brazil has established rules regarding greetings and personal space.
  • Understand that Brazilians are generally engaged in politics, and foreign criticism is often unwelcome.
  • Many national holidays are listed, including those for Carnaval, Good Friday, and Tiradentes.
  • Brazilians are generally warm, welcoming, and communicative; initiating conversation in public is common and seen as friendly. Physical contact, such as cheek-kissing (number varies by city/region), is standard upon meeting. While socializing can be physically expressive (touching, closeness), conversations should remain diplomatic. Punctuality is relaxed for social engagements (arrive after the stated time), but strict for professional or official appointments. Racism is a serious criminal offense, and sensitive topics like the military dictatorship or foreign political criticism should be approached with care.

About this holiday

The Republic Proclamation Day marks the establishment of the First Brazilian Republic on November 15, 1889, a moment that abolished the constitutional monarchy of the Empire of Brazil and ended the reign of Emperor Pedro II.